MPPT Inverter Anyanwụ Na Grid

Okwu Mmalite Ngwaahịa

Inverter On grid bụ ngwaọrụ dị mkpa eji agbanwe ike kpọmkwem (DC) nke anyanwụ ma ọ bụ sistemụ ike mmeghari ohuru ndị ọzọ na-emepụta ka ọ bụrụ ike mgbanwe (AC) ma tinye ya n'ime grid iji nye ezinụlọ ma ọ bụ azụmaahịa ọkụ eletrik. O nwere ikike mgbanwe ike dị oke mma nke na-eme ka ojiji kachasị nke isi mmalite ike mmeghari ohuru na-ebelata mfu ike. Inverters ejikọtara na grid nwekwara atụmatụ nlekota, nchebe na nkwukọrịta nke na-eme ka nlekota ọnọdụ sistemụ n'oge, imeziwanye mmepụta ike na mmekọrịta nkwukọrịta na grid. Site na iji inverters ejikọtara na grid, ndị ọrụ nwere ike iji ike mmeghari ohuru zuru oke, belata ịdabere na isi mmalite ike ọdịnala, ma nweta ojiji ike na-adịgide adịgide na nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi.

Njirimara Ngwaahịa

1. Oke arụmọrụ mgbanwe ike: Inverters jikọtara na grid nwere ike ịgbanwe ọkụ eletrik kpọmkwem (DC) ka ọ bụrụ ọkụ eletrik na-agbanwe agbanwe (AC), na-eme ka ojiji nke ike anyanwụ ma ọ bụ mmepụta ike mmeghari ohuru ndị ọzọ ka mma.

2. Njikọta netwọk: Ndị inverters jikọtara grid nwere ike ijikọ na grid iji mee ka ike na-aga n'ihu n'ụzọ abụọ, na-etinye ike karịrị akarị n'ime grid ahụ ebe ha na-ewere ike site na grid iji mezuo mkpa.

3. Nlekota na nhazi oge: A na-ejikarị Inverters nwere sistemụ nlekota nke nwere ike inyocha mmepụta ike, oriri na ọnọdụ sistemụ n'oge ma mee mgbanwe nhazi dịka ọnọdụ ahụ si dị iji melite arụmọrụ sistemụ.

4. Ọrụ nchekwa nchekwa: Ndị inverters jikọtara na grid nwere ọrụ nchekwa nchekwa dị iche iche, dịka nchekwa oke ibu, nchekwa sekit dị mkpụmkpụ, nchekwa oke voltaji, wdg, iji hụ na sistemụ ahụ dị nchebe ma nwee ntụkwasị obi.

5. Nkwurịta okwu na nlekota anya: a na-ejikarị ihe eji agbanwe ihe eji eme ihe na-eme ka ihe na-agbanwe agbanwe, nke enwere ike ijikọ ya na sistemụ nlekota anya ma ọ bụ akụrụngwa nwere ọgụgụ isi iji mezuo nlekota anya, nchịkọta data na mgbanwe anya.

6. Ndakọrịta na Mgbanwe: Ndị inverters jikọtara na grid na-enwekarị nkwekọ dị mma, ha nwere ike ịgbanwe agbanwe na ụdị sistemụ ike mmeghari ohuru dị iche iche, ma nye mgbanwe mgbanwe nke mmepụta ike.

Usoro Ngwaahịa

Ngwa

1. Sistemụ ike anyanwụ: Inverter jikọtara grid bụ isi ihe dị na sistemụ ike anyanwụ nke na-agbanwe ọkụ kpọmkwem (DC) nke panel fotovoltaic anyanwụ (PV) mepụtara ka ọ bụrụ ọkụ alternating (AC), nke a na-etinye n'ime grid maka inye ezinụlọ, ụlọ azụmahịa ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ ọha na eze.

2. Sistemụ ike ikuku: Maka sistemụ ike ikuku, a na-eji inverters agbanwe ike DC nke turbine ikuku na-emepụta ka ọ bụrụ ike AC maka itinye aka na grid.

3. sistemụ ike mmeghari ohuru ndị ọzọ: Enwere ike iji ihe ntụgharị grid-tie maka sistemụ ike mmeghari ohuru ndị ọzọ dịka ike hydroelectric, ike biomass, wdg. iji gbanwee ike DC nke ha mepụtara ka ọ bụrụ ike AC maka ntinye n'ime grid.

4. Sistemụ mmepụta onwe onye maka ụlọ obibi na azụmahịa: Site na itinye panel fotovoltaic anyanwụ ma ọ bụ ngwa ike mmeghari ohuru ndị ọzọ, yana inverter ejikọtara na grid, a na-ahazi sistemụ mmepụta onwe iji gboo mkpa ike nke ụlọ ahụ, a na-erekwa ike karịrị akarị na grid, na-ahụ na ike onwe onye na-ezuru ike na nchekwa ike na mbelata mwepụta.

5. Sistemụ Microgrid: Ndị na-agbanwe grid-tie na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na sistemụ microgrid, na-ahazi ma na-emeziwanye ike mmeghari ohuru na akụrụngwa ike ọdịnala iji nweta ọrụ onwe onye na njikwa ike nke microgrid.

6. Sistemụ nchekwa ike na ike: ụfọdụ inverters jikọtara grid nwere ọrụ nke nchekwa ike, nwere ike ịchekwa ike ma tọhapụ ya mgbe ọchịchọ nke grid ahụ ruru oke, ma sonye na ọrụ nke ikpo ọkụ ike na sistemụ nchekwa ike.

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